Possible Adverse Reactions of Ativan – Appropriate Medication
Lorazepam, commonly known as Ativan, is a benzodiazepine medication used to treat anxiety disorders, seizure disorders, trouble sleeping, alcohol withdrawal, and chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting. It is also used to treat acute coronary syndrome caused by cocaine use. However, like any potent medication, Ativan has its side effects. Prolonged use can lead to physical and psychological dependency, making it a controlled substance in many countries. It is important to be aware of the potential side effects and consult with a doctor before starting treatment.
Common side effects of Ativan include clumsiness, drowsiness, hair loss, lack of self-control, shivering, dizziness, muscle ache, sedation, low blood pressure, unsteadiness, and shaking. These side effects are usually manageable and subside within a few days. However, if they persist, it is important to seek medical advice.
Severe side effects can occur when Ativan is misused or taken in high doses. These side effects can affect the functioning of the brain and central nervous system. Factors that increase the risk of severe side effects include consuming Ativan with other potent drugs or having underlying illnesses such as breathing problems or sleep apnea. Children and the elderly are also more susceptible to experiencing severe side effects.
Pregnant or breastfeeding women should exercise caution when taking Ativan as it can harm the baby. The medication can cross the placenta and enter breast milk. It is important to consult with a doctor before starting treatment to minimize the risk of side effects.
Extended use of Ativan can lead to physical dependency and tolerance. This means that higher doses of the medication are needed to achieve the same effects as before. Increasing the dose can worsen the situation and lead to other adverse effects. Withdrawal symptoms can also occur when abruptly stopping the medication. It is important to follow a proper discontinuation plan under the guidance of a doctor to minimize withdrawal effects.
Ativan, like other benzodiazepines, has the potential for abuse and addiction. Individuals with a family history of mental health issues or drug addiction are at a higher risk. It is important to closely monitor the use of Ativan and seek help if addiction or abuse is suspected.
In conclusion, Ativan is a potent medication used to treat various conditions, but it has its side effects. It is important to be aware of these potential side effects and consult with a doctor before starting treatment. Proper monitoring and adherence to the prescribed dosage can help minimize the risks associated with Ativan.